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Monday, 13 April 2015

Documentary #4 Picture me.

CSR Documentary #4
Lacey Robertson
Picture me
Week 13

Documentary Information

The documentary that I watched was called Picture me and it was 82 minutes long. Visit Films and Digital bazooka produced this documentary. It was directed and started by Sarah Siff a former model. She now has an alliance that she has created because of her modeling experiences. Her alliances is about starting a union and knowing your rights as a basic employee. She has also created a set of guidelines for models and photographers to follow to ensure proper responsibility will be taken.

Video Summary

Go behind the scenes and chronicle the glitzy world of high fashion modeling, from photo shoots with celebrated photographers to runway shows in New York, Milan, and Paris.
This documentary is about a Model named Sarah and her modeling career. Her live was document for about 6 years, from the age of 18 to about 23. One day she was in New York and an agent approached her and casted for an agency from there her modeling career began. At first she thought she was being invited to this “exclusive fantasy world” but soon realized that is wasn’t all glamour. She talked about how you had to be overly nice at the casting and how draining is it. It shows her reaction to the Billboard ad that she appeared in and the pay that she received. When the sensation wares off and she starts to see the industry for what it is does she start to think, Ill just do it while it lasts. During that period though she finds it hard to even continue. It shows her very upset asking herself, “what do I do that is anything different then what a stripper does?” and “why am I not doing something meaningful in my life”.

Personal Opinions and thoughts

This was another documentary that I felt really related to my life and how I feel about the industry. They also developed a plan to change the industry by implementing regulation and creating awareness. I felt that they glamourized the industry a bit in this documentary and that they avoided the touchy subjects or the full truth. One thing that people always forget when they think about modelling is the level of stress the girls put their model and minds through. I’ve had people tell ask why I don’t still model because it’s the easiest job every but just like Sarah there would be days I would be so sick and they would tell me its only a casting you can go an hour as if I had no choice. During the video Sarah explains the hardships of modeling and she says at that time “Nothing come without a catch” and for modeling that catch or price is so high. The industry is so unpredictable that you never know what’s going to happen and the risk that you take isn’t as obvious as it should be.




Bibliography


Tuesday, 7 April 2015

Model Girl Documentary #3

CSR Documentary #3
Lacey Robertson
Model girl
Week 10

Documentary Information

The 78-minute documentary Model Girl was directed by David Redmon and Ashley Sabin and produced by Carnivalesque Films. Ashley Arbaugh played the lady who was casting the girls. It was released in 2012 and is mostly filmed in Tokyo, Siberia and America.[1]

Video Summary

Model girl is about the modeling industry and girls going overseas to work for agencies. It stars a model scout named Ashley and two very young models. The documentary starts off in Siberia at very big casting for an agency in Japan. First the girls stand in a line and the models that get picked by the scout go onto the next stage. Then those girls walk for judges and the ones that get picked by the judges get their photos and information taken, and then leave. The girls that are chosen will receive a contract for an agency in Japan. The agency will pay for your flight and stay in Japan but you are required to pay it back through the work you get in Japan. You must also follow all the requirements and restrictions on the contract or it will be terminated. While the models are in a foreign place they are left to care for themselves with little help of the agency. There contract guarantees the girls at least two jobs and money to go home with but in most cases the girls leave owing money to the agency because they don’t have enough paying jobs to cover there expenses. The agency then sends the girls back to their hometown without any money. Some of the girls go overseas to model so they are able to help their family pay for their everyday living so when they come home with no money they become in even more debt.

The modeling scout Ashley is a former model and enjoys recruiting models because it gives her the control she never had when she was a model. In Japan the agencies require the girls to be young and “new faced” meaning barely any experience. They want these kinds of girls so they can easily exploit them by charging them more expenses and lowing there pay from jobs. Ashley, the scout, helps Japanese’s agency do this but she knows that it isn’t right. During the documentary it shows video clips of her when she was a model. The videos are of her talking about how she feels and things that she did. When she was a model she didn’t actually like it; she just did it because it was all she knew and it is still all she knows. She feels bad because she goes there promising them that they will make money and get the recognitions they have been trying so hard to get.

The model that Ashley discovers in Siberia is names Nadya. She is thirteen years old and can barely speak English. She doesn’t have any experience and hardly any printed photos in her portfolio. Her parents are very poor and she can’t even call them because they have no phone so Nadya is pretty much their on her own. She stays in model apartment with another model; the room is so small only bunk bed can fit. After working for a month her roommate was sent home early because she wasn’t booking jobs and gained weight. A short time after Nadya left as well, 2000$ in debt. It’s hard for the girls because they are too young to monitor what they are being charged by the agency so they end up being robbed without even knowing it. The agencies also have a lot of requirements like not gaining any weight, and not riding a bicycle and if you break any of the requirements you’ll be sent home.

Personal Opinions and thoughts

I took this documentary very seriously because I was in this exact situation. When I was 18 years old I found out that I had been accepted to an agency in Tokyo, Japan for a three-month contract. At first I was really excited because I had been working really hard to be recognized. I soon realised that I knew nothing about Japan and my image of it was very off. After I did some research I felt better but I was still really nervous because I wasn’t for sure about anything and people were putting bad thoughts in my head. I was also had never been on a plane before.
When I arrived there after a sixteen-hour flight, I was suppose to take a bus to Tokyo and call the agency before I boarded the bus. It took me an hour to figure out how to use the pay phone but luckily someone came to help me but they didn’t speak English. When I was purchasing my ticket I bought it to the wrong place and when I got to the stop I waited about a half an hour before I called the agency again and told them where I was and they told me someone would come to pick me up.
When someone finely came to pick me up, they told me I was going to go to a casting before going to where I was going to stay but I was so upset I wasn’t able to. When I was brought to where I would stay I was told to take my shoes off and to come down to the agency, which was downstairs, in the morning. After they closed the door behind them I instantly felt so alone. I tried calling my parents but I wasn’t able to work the telephone so I just went to sleep. Not long after my roommate came home, She was from Ukraine and was about 16 years old and could speak some English; her name was Sveta. She showed me around that night and told me how things worked since she had been their once before.
For the rest of the months I stayed there I actually made myself at home. I meet Japanese people who could speak English and went out. As the time went on though I wasn’t really booking any jobs so I started to go to clubs more often because they gave you taxi money to get home and I would just take it and save it. That’s how I was able to live there. I started to realise that my agency that I was in wasn’t a very good one and that’s why I wasn’t booking any jobs but there wasn’t any. The agency also didn’t want to send me home because it would cost them more so I requested to be sent to another agency. They sent to me to an agency in Osaka, Japan. The agency was good but they required that I loss weight in under ten days. Also where I stayed was nothing like my apartment in Japan. The room in Osaka had a small kitchenette with a hotplate and a small bathroom. It was really lonely and scary there because I didn’t have a roommate, I didn’t know anyone, and I didn’t know where I was. I only knew how to get to the subway station and agency. When I was there someone followed me to my apartment and said something to me I didn’t understand. Because of all of that I asked to go to home before I signed the second contract but they wouldn’t let me unless I paid for my expenses that I already acquired. At first the expenses were 3000$ but I found so many mistakes so it was actually 2000$. Luckily I saved the money that the club gave me for a taxi because I had to pay my money in order to go home.
I think about that everyday. I feel exploited. I quit my agency because I thought they cared about me but it turns out they didn’t. When I told them I wanted to going home they told me if you leave Japan and make us look bad we would terminate your contract. They also turned the situation on me and tried to make me feel bad by saying “look how much we did for you; how could you do this to us”.  I can’t believe they knowingly sent me to an agency that wasn’t a good one just to make some money. I still haven’t received any of the work that I did in Japan. I now only model when I want to and when it’s for fun.



Bibliography

Help change the modelling industry!

Here is a link to a website that is supporting the rights of models and are trying to create a unionized modelling industry. Help change the modelling industry! Know your rights and help enforce them!



Sunday, 5 April 2015

Journal #4

Journal #4

By Lacey Robertson
Week 12

Summary and thoughts:

In week 10 we talked about the company Enron and how it faked its financial statements to make the shares increase. We also talked about the stakeholder model and employees. We talked about how companies donate to charities for multiply different reasons like competition, refunds, and identity. I think that this is a fair way to motivate businesses to do things the more sustainable way. We talked about the difference between outsourcing and offshoring and how it affects our jobs as Canadian. The full-time jobs are becoming part-time jobs because offshoring is moving the full-time jobs to places that have lower wages. We also talked a bit about immigration and how it effects us; I liked how our professor made the point that our ancestors were immigrants and that with out people immigrating from other countries our population would be in a decline. I would also like to add that foreign people also create jobs here because they have that opportunity to do that here where in their county they may not be able to open there own store due to government. I think more people should be like European Union and put its tax profit into infrastructures and have profit sharing. We also talked about how sometimes companies deceive us into watching there program or buying there products/services and believing the things we hear on TV. I think that companies should honest with their customers and not withheld information about their company. I believe that what the companies are doing in order to make profit seems illegal to me and I can’t see how the government doesn’t do anything about it.

During the lecture we were talking about RRSP, which is a retirement plans and how if you put twenty-five dollars into an RRSP account that by the time you do retire you could be a millionaire. I realised how little of an amount that was and how I really need to start saving now when I am no longer able to work I will have still have the money I saved. I was thinking about buying shares of a business just to help save the money for retirement. We also talked more about the stoke market and how that works. We learned that it is regulated and that you buy and sell share amongst each other only in a public corporation. I wasn’t surprised to hear that Wal-Mart is a private corporation because they want the most control over who is involved in there business. Companies like that believe that efficiency is achieved through transparency and that the more shares they have the more control they have. The teacher also mentioned that when you work for a company you end up concentrating on make the share price “tick” up and down and not the underlining business. I don’t want my job to end up like that because I think that there is more to a company then the profit it makes. I believe it’s unethical and it’s your responsible/duty to your shareholders to be honest to them.

In week 11 we went over some of the terms that we learned in the previous weeks. We also learned about how corporations donate to charities and what the different forms are. When we were talking about charities the teacher mentioned how there are arguments against donating. I think that it is ridiculous to say it isn’t your responsibility to use your shareholders money for other things because it isn’t up to them to help to the community it’s the brands or corporations. It also has more benefits then cons like special tax returns and good reputation. We also talked about how Nissan created the Meals-on-Wheels charitable organization. I have seen those vans around and I think that it’s amazing that Nissan made this possible because this does actually help the community. We are often quoting a book from Tao Te Ching, which is one of the oldest books in history; I would love to read some of this book for insight. I wish that not everything we did was involved in business in some way weather it be advertisement or the privatization of almost everything on the earth. It makes me upset that business has become more about share prices and less about good products and the levels of business have been completely forgotten about. There is no excuse for businesses to not to things the sustainable way because they can cover the triple bottom line without hurting anything else plus the market demands that you are sustainable. After this class I just felt emotional because I feel like there is so much people can do to help or change but just don’t. I want to work in the field of CSR because it is something I feel strongly about and I believe that it is the future of business. I feel strongly about it because I have been a victim of businesses exploiting people for profits.

In week 12 I was in a fashion show during seminar and lecture was on a holiday. By reading the lecture slide I saw we learned more about the Stakeholder Management Model. During my fashion show I talked to other models about being mistreated and being a model in general. Most models hate the way that they are being treated and say they are like “cows in a heard” but they like attention they receive and the opportunities there could be.

Questions and Opinions:

How would you manage a business enterprise with the desire and intention to have a positive impact on society?
I would make sure that my Shareholders have the same interests as mine. I would also produce my products in a way that is almost organic and I would make sure that I do things like plant trees in order to cover the repercussions. I would also donate money to locate charities and insure that I make an appearance at all locate charity events. I would also have an employee program like Google’s. I believe Google has a good Business plan and stagey.

What do you see in the future of business?
I see business as more a community in the future. I hope to see more change in the way of sustainability. I also hope to see the “assemble line” process change to a new way of thinking. I can also see business being more fast pace and having more government involvement.

Why have a Corporate Responsibility Class?
I think that corporate responsibility is a very important part of business because it is important to understand how people take advantage and how to avoid things like that. I like knowing which corporations are trustworthy enough to receive my service. Corporate responsibility is also a trend and need now to be sustainable and to donate. People want to know that they are doing good buy purchasing a product.

Does it matter if corporations donate just to gain profits?
I think that profits are a great motivation for businesses because that is something that is important to them. So if they need that sort of motivation in order for them to change then I think its fine. I think that the happiness and the respect you gain from doing good things for others should be enough motivation but sometimes it isn’t.

Definitions:

Outsourcing: is more cost effective because you can find someone else who can produce your product faster and more cost efficient then you can.

Offshoring: Is when companies move their productions to another place to lower wages and overhead costs.

Profit sharing: is when you give a share or a percent of the profits from your business to your employees. [1]

Whistle blowing: is when a former member or member of an organization releases information about the organization in order to protest its illegal or immoral conducts.

Efficiency: is when production uses the lowest resources to produce the greatest amount of products/services.[2]

Transparency:a situation in which business and financial activities are done in an open way without secrets, so that people can trust that they are fair and honest”[3]

Appreciation: is when the value increases over a period of time.

Dividends: are percentages of profit that belong to the shareholders of a corporation.

Mark-to-Market accounting: “The accounting act of recording the price or value of a security, portfolio or account to reflect its current market value rather than its book value.”[4]

Links:

·      How the 'Uber effect' is changing work http://www.cnbc.com/id/102503684
·      Environmental defence fund video and data http://www.edf.org/climate/how-cap-and-trade-works
·      Carbon farmer – ten trees “Dragons den tree planters” http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=dragonns+den+tree+planters&sm=3
·      Experts fret Canada becoming a ‘nation of part-time workers’ http://globalnews.ca/news/1510261/experts-fret-canada-becoming-a-nation-of-part-time-workers/
·      Corporate Watch http://www.corporatewatch.org



References:

·      Profit Sharing definition. Investopedia http://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/profitsharingplan.asp
·      Efficiency Definition. Investopedia http://www.investopedia.com/terms/e/efficiency.asp
·      Mark-to-market accounting. Investopedia. http://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/marktomarket.asp



[1] Profit Sharing definition. Investopedia http://www.investopedia.com/terms/p/profitsharingplan.asp
[2] Efficiency Definition. Investopedia http://www.investopedia.com/terms/e/efficiency.asp
[3] Transparency Definition. Cambridge dictionary. http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/business-english/transparency
[4] Mark-to-market accounting. Investopedia. http://www.investopedia.com/terms/m/marktomarket.asp